George Johnson, originally
from Monroe, NH arrived in the Lincoln area about 1901, when he
purchased the sawmill site that had belonged to Frank
Hall. From what we know, there was no
sawmill on the site at the time and Johnson proceeded to
build one. He also eventually built a town which he called
Johnson. It had a post office (guess who was the post master)
and the town appeared on several turn of the century maps of the
region. The town was about where the Indian Head Resort is
today.
Johnson also operated a second saw mill, which
he leased and then purchased from the Publisher's Paper Company,
along the Lost River Road (today's Rt.112). That mill was
where the Lost River Campground is today.
Johnson built and operated a logging
railroad, known at the Gordon Pond Railroad. The Gordon Pond
Railroad was incorporated in 1907 and it's track was leased from the
Boston and Maine Railroad, which served the valley's tourist
trade. (Logging railroads provided a profitable flow of
freight for the B&M, so they often leased track and other
equipment to the loggers.) The Gordon Pond Railroad eventually
owned about 15 miles of track, mostly to the west of the
Pemigewasset River, although some track did run in the direction of
Indian Head and the Flume. Johnson's land holdings extended to
what is now the Lost River Reserve and he finally agreed to halt his
logging in that area and sell that land to The Society for The
Preservation of New Hampshire Forests, which still owns and operates
it.
Johnson's first mill was capable of cutting
65,000 feet of lumber daily. His logging railroad operated
four Shay geared locomotives. His company town had a post
office, store, school and several houses for employees.
Johnson, NH was shortlived, and very little of it survives
today. The schoolhouse has been moved and is today a private
residence. Logging was over by 1915 and the mill burned in
that year and the rails were taken up that year. During it's
short life, the Johnson Lumber Company cut about 150 million board
feet lumber.
Johnson's Lost River Mill was sold to the
Mattson Flooring Company in 1912. Earlier, in 1909, Johnson
sold timberland to Edwin Mattson, a flooring manufacturer from
Pennsylvania. Mattson built a large kiln to dry lumber north
of LIncoln , along Georgiana Brook, (significant remnants of this
kiln can still be seen today), and a mill to produce hardwood
flooring. He also built homes for his workers and a mill to
produce wagon wheel hubs, known as The Pennsylvania Hub Co.
Remnants of this mill can also be found in the woods today.
Mattson apparently ran out of suitable hardwood for his operations
and these operations were short-lived.
More information on George Johnson, his Johnson
Lumber Company, his Gordon Pond Railroad, and the Mattson
enterprises can be found in Bill Gove's "Logging Railroads Along The
Pemigewasset River".
Photos
of the Johnson Lumber Company and the Gordon Pond
Railroad
Do you have any photographs, documents, or other
information about this town and mill? We'd love to hear from
you. Use the email
link on the
left.

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